Why the Theory of Money and Credit—and the Ontology of Money—Are Central to the Work of G&A
- Dr. Byron Gillory
- Dec 15, 2025
- 3 min read

I. G&A Is Not a Price-Taker Institution
Gillory & Associates is not a conventional asset manager, wealth manager, or advisory firm that passively accepts market prices as “data.” G&A operates as a merchant bank, allocating internal capital across macro, private, strategic, and institutional domains.
This distinction is decisive.
Price-taking firms can afford to treat money as:
A unit of account
A neutral medium
A liquidity variable
G&A cannot.
G&A must understand why prices exist, when they lie, and how monetary regimes deform them. That requires a rigorous theory of money and credit grounded in ontology, not statistics.
II. Money Is the Operating System of All G&A Activities
Every activity undertaken by G&A presupposes a theory of money—whether acknowledged or not.
When G&A:
Allocates capital across asset classes
Evaluates leverage and balance-sheet risk
Structures private investment partnerships
Prices risk premia
Assesses macro regimes
Judges duration, convexity, and optionality
…it is implicitly making claims about what money is, how it functions, and how it behaves under institutional stress.
Without an explicit ontology of money, these claims remain:
Implicit
Incoherent
Vulnerable to regime shifts
A firm that does not define money ontologically is exposed to monetary illusion.
III. Credit Is the Transmission Mechanism of Systemic Risk
Most financial crises do not originate in asset markets. They originate in credit architecture.
Understanding credit as:
A contractual relation
An intertemporal command over resources
An institutional privilege
allows G&A to see risks before they appear in prices.
Mainstream finance treats credit as:
A funding variable
A yield spread
A balance-sheet metric
Praxeogenic theory treats credit as:
A structural force shaping time horizons and capital allocation
For G&A, this distinction is existential. A merchant bank must identify where credit expansion is synthetic rather than funded, because that is where:
Malinvestment accumulates
Fragility concentrates
Forced liquidation eventually occurs
IV. Ontology Determines Risk Reality
Risk is not purely probabilistic. It is ontological.
If money is treated as:
A neutral numéraire → risk appears low
A policy tool → risk appears manageable
A statistical aggregate → risk appears modellable
But if money is understood as:
A coordination device
A time-binding institution
An expectation-dependent social reality
Then risk is seen as:
Regime-dependent
Institutional
Discontinuous
G&A’s advantage lies precisely here: recognizing when the monetary system itself is becoming ontologically unstable, not merely volatile.
V. Macro Is Not Data—It Is Monetary Architecture
G&A’s macro work is not about forecasting CPI prints or central-bank press conferences. It is about diagnosing the structure of the monetary regime.
The ontology of money explains:
Why liquidity injections distort capital structures
Why interest rates lose informational content
Why volatility becomes endogenous
Why correlations converge under stress
Without this foundation, macro becomes narrative trading.
With it, macro becomes structural diagnosis.
VI. Capital Allocation Is an Intertemporal Judgment
Every capital allocation decision is a judgment about time.
Money and credit are the mechanisms through which time enters economic calculation.
By grounding money ontologically, G&A can:
Distinguish real yield from nominal illusion
Separate return on capital from return of capital
Price duration risk correctly across regimes
Evaluate whether growth is genuine or credit-induced
This is especially critical for:
Long-duration assets
Illiquid private investments
Structured credit
Real assets and development projects
VII. Institutional Design Requires Monetary Realism
G&A is not merely investing—it is building institutions, including:
Private investment partnerships
Advisory structures
Capital vehicles
Governance frameworks
Institutions fail when they assume:
Stable money
Predictable liquidity
Continuous markets
A praxeogenic theory of money enables G&A to design structures that are:
Resilient to monetary tightening
Robust under credit contraction
Adaptive to regime change
This is a competitive advantage unavailable to firms operating on textbook assumptions.
VIII. Strategy Requires Knowing When Money Lies
Markets often price assets correctly relative to distorted money.
The critical question is not:
“Is this asset cheap or expensive?”
But:
“Is money currently telling the truth?”
Understanding the ontology of money allows G&A to:
Identify false price signals
Recognize policy-induced mispricing
Position defensively before consensus breaks
This is how capital is preserved while others chase returns.
IX. G&A’s Intellectual Edge Is Not Optional—It Is Structural
Praxeogenic Economics is not branding. It is infrastructure.
The Theory of Money and Credit and the Ontology of Money provide:
A unified framework for macro, micro, and institutional analysis
A coherent philosophy of capital allocation
A defensible rationale for contrarian positioning
They explain why G&A does not rely on:
DSGE models
Efficient market assumptions
Mechanical risk metrics
And why G&A survives regime shifts that destroy others.
X. Conclusion: Why This Matters
Money is not neutral.
Credit is not benign.
Institutions are not passive.
For Gillory & Associates, understanding what money is and how credit reshapes time and action is not academic—it is the difference between:
Riding cycles and being crushed by them
Managing risk and misunderstanding it
Allocating capital and misallocating it
The Theory of Money and Credit and the Ontology of Money are therefore not peripheral to G&A’s work.
They are the foundation of it.


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